Sign and Object
Object: represents an object on the basis of a potential resemblance
but without physical relation.
p.e. a photo or a drawing
Index: represents an object on the basis of a physical relation
p.e. smoke as a sign of the object fire
windvaan as the sign of the object wind
Symbol: represents an object on the basis of a general rule
p.e. ja of nee knikken, wetenschappelijke literatuur